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sepsis

Protocol:

If patient presents with known or suspected source of infection, such as:

 

  • Cough suggestive of pneumonia

  • Complaint of urinary tract problems in past or present

  • Skin infection

  • Known to be immune suppressed

 

AND

If any two of the following three symptoms are present:

 

  • Altered Mental Status (GCS < 13) and / or

  • Systolic blood pressure < 100 mm Hg and / or

  • Respiratory rate > 22/min

 

THEN

  • Monitor

  • Pulse oximetry < 95% - High flow O2 by mask or NC at 6 l/min

  • Fluid Bolus:

 

- BP < 100 systolic and lungs clear to auscultation (no CHF or pulmonary edema): 250mL NS bolus - MR to max of 1 liter to maintain perfusion.

 

- If BP < 90 systolic after 1 liter of NS or if evidence of CHF, BHC

 

ALS Escort to nearest, early notification to hospital that patient may be septic

 

qSOFA - quick Sequential Organ Failure Assessment

 

- Frequent site sources of infection: pulmonary, urinary tract, and skin/soft tissue.

 

- Caution with persons who have suppressed immune systems or increased risk of sepsis.

 

- Caution with fluid overload if history of CHF or renal disease – avoid fluid overload.  

 

- Contact Base of signs of Pulmonary Edema develop.

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